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ADHD Medication – What You Need to Know Like other prescription drugs, ADHD medications are controlled substances that are abused. They are classified into two categories of stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine. Many people opt for private assessments and medications to avoid long NHS lines and waiting periods. But is it worth the expense? adhd medications for adults is Money has conducted research with UK insurance companies to find out. Stimulants The most commonly used medication by healthcare providers to treat ADHD is stimulants. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals aid people in paying attention and focus and reduce irritability and hyperactivity. Stimulants are the most effective medications for treating ADHD however they can cause adverse effects, such as sleep problems or changes in appetite, as well as difficulty in concentrating. The majority of people who take ADHD medications are able manage their symptoms and lead a normal life. Stimulant misuse and addiction can lead to heart, nerve and stomach problems. Too much stimulant medication may also trigger depression, psychosis and paranoia. Some people have had suicidal thoughts or behaviours while taking prescription ADHD medications. There isn't a connection between medications and suicide attempts. Patients with a history of suicidal problems should discuss ways to treat it with their healthcare provider including medication. Methylphenidate is the most common medication that is prescribed to adults and children with ADHD. It is available in tablets that release immediately that are taken twice or three times daily as well as extended-release tablets (intermediate or long-acting), which release the medication gradually throughout the day. A tablet with extended-release release taken early in the day can help people avoid the sudden energy loss that can occur as the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening. Some people with ADHD find that methylphenidate is not effective for them. If this is the case, other ADHD medications might be prescribed. Dexamfetamine, Lisdexamfetamine, and Atomoxetine are among the most common. These medicines are similar to methylphenidate but are longer acting and are available across a wide age range. ADHD symptoms are often caused by issues at home and school. These symptoms can affect school performance, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms can be reduced with therapy and the right combination of exercise and diet. Treatment can help to reduce the symptoms of ADHD however it is important to talk to your GP and specialist about how they impact your life. A GP can refer you to psychiatrists or a mental health professional who can prescribe ADHD medication and evaluate your response. You or your child must attend regular appointments to ensure that you or your child receive the correct dosage and the right type of medication. The initial few months of taking stimulants are often the most challenging. It can take some time to find the correct dosage to minimize the symptoms of ADHD. Keep a journal of your symptoms, and how they affect you or your child. This can help you to discern patterns and observe any negative effects. Your GP can make use of this information to explore different options to treat your the child's symptoms. This may include psychological therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. Some people with ADHD claim that supplements can help improve their condition. However, these are only to be used under medical supervision.